{"id":27393,"date":"2025-08-26T10:43:58","date_gmt":"2025-08-26T01:43:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/?p=27393"},"modified":"2025-08-26T10:46:42","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T01:46:42","slug":"maririn_practice15","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/maririn_practice15\/","title":{"rendered":"\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u304f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\uff01\u2461\u7d99\u7d9a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u4eca\u56de\u306f&nbsp;<strong>\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306e\u300c\u7d99\u7d9a\u300d\u7528\u6cd5\uff08have + \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e \u2192 \u305a\u3063\u3068\u301c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u300d<\/strong>&nbsp;\u306e\u7df4\u7fd2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3042\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u904e\u53bb\u304b\u3089\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u305a\u3063\u3068\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u300c\u81ea\u5206\u3084\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u7fd2\u6163\u3084\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u3069\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u805e\u3044\u305f\u308a\u7b54\u3048\u305f\u308a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\">&#x1f4d8; \u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\uff08\u7d99\u7d9a\uff09\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; \u57fa\u672c\u306e\u5f62<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>I have lived in Tokyo for five years.<\/strong><br>\uff08\u79c1\u306f5\u5e74\u9593\u305a\u3063\u3068\u6771\u4eac\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff09<br>&#x1f449; \u300cfor \uff0b \u671f\u9593\u300d\u3084\u300csince \uff0b \u904e\u53bb\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u300d\u3092\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x1f58a;&#xfe0f; \u3010Part 1\uff1a\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u8a33\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3011\u97f3\u8aad\u3082\u5fd8\u308c\u305a\u306b\uff01<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>I have studied English for three years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>She has lived in Osaka since 2018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They have worked at this company for a long time.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>We have known each other since high school.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He has played the piano for ten years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>My father has used this car since last summer.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I have waited here for an hour.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>She has stayed at that hotel since Monday.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He has taught math for twenty years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I have been tired since this morning.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2705; \u89e3\u7b54\u3068\u89e3\u8aac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>I have studied English for three years.<br>&#x1f449; \u79c1\u306f3\u5e74\u9593\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\uff08\u300c\u4eca\u3082\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u304c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>She has lived in Osaka since 2018.<br>&#x1f449; \u5f7c\u5973\u306f2018\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u305a\u3063\u3068\u5927\u962a\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They have worked at this company for a long time.<br>&#x1f449; \u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u9577\u3044\u9593\u3053\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u3067\u50cd\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>We have known each other since high school.<br>&#x1f449; \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u9ad8\u6821\u306e\u3068\u304d\u304b\u3089\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\uff08know\u306f\u300c\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305a\u3063\u3068\u7d9a\u304f\u72b6\u614b\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He has played the piano for ten years.<br>&#x1f449; \u5f7c\u306f10\u5e74\u9593\u30d4\u30a2\u30ce\u3092\u5f3e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>My father has used this car since last summer.<br>&#x1f449; \u7236\u306f\u53bb\u5e74\u306e\u590f\u304b\u3089\u3053\u306e\u8eca\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I have waited here for an hour.<br>&#x1f449; \u79c1\u306f\u3053\u3053\u30671\u6642\u9593\u5f85\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>She has stayed at that hotel since Monday.<br>&#x1f449; \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u6708\u66dc\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u3042\u306e\u30db\u30c6\u30eb\u306b\u6ede\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He has taught math for twenty years.<br>&#x1f449; \u5f7c\u306f20\u5e74\u9593\u6570\u5b66\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I have been tired since this morning.<br>&#x1f449; \u79c1\u306f\u4eca\u671d\u304b\u3089\u305a\u3063\u3068\u75b2\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\uff08\u72b6\u614b\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u3082\u300c\u7d99\u7d9a\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; Part 2\uff1a\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b21\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u6587\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u79c1\u306f5\u5e74\u9593\u305a\u3063\u3068\u3053\u306e\u753a\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f7c\u306f\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u3068\u304d\u304b\u3089\u53cb\u9054\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u79c1\u306f3\u6642\u9593\u305a\u3063\u3068\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u79c1\u306e\u6bcd\u306f20\u5e74\u9593\u305a\u3063\u3068\u6559\u5e2b\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u79c1\u306f1\u9031\u9593\u305a\u3063\u3068\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\">&#x1f4d8; \u4f1a\u8a71\u7df4\u7fd2\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; Part 1\uff1a\u8cea\u554f\u3068\u7b54\u3048\u306e\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you lived in this city?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have lived here for 8 years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you studied English?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have studied English since junior high school.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you worked at this company?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have worked here for five years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you known your best friend?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have known him since childhood.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; Part 2\uff1a\u30da\u30a2\u3067\u7df4\u7fd2\uff08\u7a74\u57cb\u3081\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2776&nbsp;<strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you ______ (play) soccer?<br>\u3000<strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have ______ soccer for 6 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2777&nbsp;<strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you ______ (use) your smartphone?<br>\u3000<strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have ______ it since 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2778&nbsp;<strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you ______ (live) in your house?<br>\u3000<strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have ______ there for 10 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2779&nbsp;<strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you ______ (know) your teacher?<br>\u3000<strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have ______ him since last year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u277a&nbsp;<strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you ______ (study) English with this class?<br>\u3000<strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have ______ English here for 3 months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; Part 3\uff1a\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u8cea\u554f\u3092\u4f5c\u308d\u3046\uff01<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>&#x1f449; \u6b21\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u304b\u3089\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u805e\u3044\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3044\u8cea\u554f\u3092&nbsp;<strong>Have you\u2026? \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f How long have you\u2026?<\/strong>&nbsp;\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bb6\u65cf\uff08\u7236\u6bcd\u30fb\u5144\u5f1f\u30fb\u5b50\u3069\u3082\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ed5\u4e8b\uff08\u4f1a\u793e\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u5148\u751f\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30e1\u30a4\u30c8\u30fb\u52c9\u5f37\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8da3\u5473\uff08\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u30fb\u97f3\u697d\u30fb\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e5\u5e38\uff08\u30b9\u30de\u30db\u30fb\u8eca\u30fb\u5bb6\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4f8b\uff09How long have you had your car?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; Part 4\uff1a\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u5e83\u3052\u65b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u305f\u3042\u3068\u306b\u3001<strong>\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u8a00\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u4f1a\u8a71\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>I have studied English for 5 years. It\u2019s still difficult.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>I have worked at this company since 2020. I like my job.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>I have lived in Tokyo for 10 years. I enjoy the city life.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\">&#x1f3ad; \u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u4f1a\u8a71\u7df4\u7fd2<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; \u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa 1\uff1a\u81ea\u5df1\u7d39\u4ecb\u306e\u5834\u9762<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;Hi! Nice to meet you. How long have you lived in this city?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have lived here for 6 years. I really like it.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;Oh, really? How long have you studied English?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have studied English since high school.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>&#x1f449; \u5f79\u5272\u3092\u4ea4\u4ee3\u3057\u3066\u3001\u540c\u3058\u8cea\u554f\u3092\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; \u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa 2\uff1a\u8077\u5834\u3067\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you worked at this company?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have worked here for 10 years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;Wow, that\u2019s a long time! How long have you known our boss?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have known him since 2015.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>&#x1f449; \u8077\u5834\u30fb\u5b66\u6821\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30d6\u6d3b\u52d5\u306a\u3069\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u7df4\u7fd2\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; \u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa 3\uff1a\u65c5\u884c\u306e\u5834\u9762<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you stayed in Japan?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have stayed here for two weeks.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;That sounds great! How long have you studied Japanese?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have studied Japanese for one year.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>&#x1f449; \u300c\u65c5\u884c\u300d\u300c\u7559\u5b66\u300d\u300c\u51fa\u5f35\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306b\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u5909\u3048\u3066OK\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x2728; \u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa 4\uff1a\u53cb\u9054\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;How long have you played the guitar?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have played it for five years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A:<\/strong>&nbsp;Cool! How long have you known Tom?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B:<\/strong>&nbsp;I have known him since elementary school.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#x1f4a1; \u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u8ab2\u984c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u4e0a\u306e\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3092\u5c11\u3057\u5909\u3048\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u3084\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f8b\uff1aHow long have you used your smartphone?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f8b\uff1aHow long have you lived in your current house?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b54\u3048\u306b&nbsp;<strong>\u3072\u3068\u3053\u3068\u8ffd\u52a0<\/strong>\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\n<ul>\n<li>I have studied English for 3 years.&nbsp;<em>It\u2019s fun but difficult.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I have lived in Sydney since 2021.&nbsp;<em>I enjoy the beaches here.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u3082\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u52c9\u5f37\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306d&#x1f44d;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3067\u306f\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306e\u300c\u7d99\u7d9a\u300d\u7528\u6cd5\uff08have + \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e \u2192 \u305a\u3063\u3068\u301c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u300d\u306e\u7df4\u7fd2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3042\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u904e\u53bb\u304b\u3089\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u305a\u3063\u3068\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u300c\u81ea\u5206\u3084\u76f8\u624b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":27400,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[83,90],"tags":[69,164],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27393"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27393"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27393\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27403,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27393\/revisions\/27403"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27393"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27393"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27393"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}