{"id":26147,"date":"2025-05-21T19:31:44","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T10:31:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/?p=26147"},"modified":"2025-05-23T06:17:21","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T21:17:21","slug":"maririn_grammar72","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/maririn_grammar72\/","title":{"rendered":"Part11 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u2463"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3067\uff13\u3064\u306e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3001\u898b\u5206\u3051\u65b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5fa9\u7fd2\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304f\u524d\u306b\u3001\u3042\u3068\uff12\u3064\u3060\u3051\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u5927\u5207\u306a\u6587\u6cd5\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305f\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044&#x1f60a;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wpblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1798a9f28d4397b65933bfa1e64a91c4.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wpblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1798a9f28d4397b65933bfa1e64a91c4-1024x208.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26166\" width=\"768\" height=\"156\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\uff1dto have \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306b\u304a\u8a71\u3057\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001<strong>\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u54c1\u8a5e<\/strong>\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u3042\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3001She seems to be sick. \u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001seems\uff08\u301c\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3060\uff09\u304c\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u306b\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306eto be sick\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001<strong>\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u6642\u5236\u306f\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u6642\u5236\u3068\u540c\u3058<\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u301c\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3060\/\u75c5\u6c17\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3089\u3057\u304f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u300c\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3060\u300d\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001seems\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u3082\u4eca\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3044\u308b\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u4eca\u3001\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3082\u3057to\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u306bhave\uff0b\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u306e\u5f62\uff09\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3088\u308a\u3082\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u6642\u5236\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u524d\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3082\u3046<span class=\"marker\">\u305d\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u3066\u308b\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She seems to <strong>have been<\/strong> sick. <br>\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u301c\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3060\/\u75c5\u6c17\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3044\u308b\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u5c11\u3057\u3084\u3064\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u75c5\u307f\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u306d&#x1f623;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3001I am sorry to <strong>have kept<\/strong> you waiting \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001to\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u306b\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u304c\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001I am sorry\u3068\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u3067\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4eca\u306e\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u300c\u5f85\u305f\u305b\u305f\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u5f85\u305f\u305b\u305f\u300d\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8b1d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6df1\u8aad\u307f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u306b\u306f\u300c\u5f85\u305f\u305b\u3066\u3054\u3081\u3093\u306d\uff01\u3067\u3082\u3082\u3046\u305d\u308c\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3088\u3001\u3082\u3046\u5f85\u305f\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3044\u3044\u3088\u300d\u3063\u3066\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wpblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/f6b051ac0420c4c31e40fc4287658865.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wpblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/f6b051ac0420c4c31e40fc4287658865-1024x242.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26167\" width=\"768\" height=\"182\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u306b\u306f\uff12\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3055\u3066\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\uff13\u3064\u306e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u5171\u901a\u4e8b\u9805\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3059\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff01\u5148\u306b\u8b1d\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57fa\u790e\u82f1\u6587\u6cd5\u3092\u6559\u3048\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u9803\u3001\u3082\u3046\u304b\u308c\u3053\u308c20\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u524d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306f\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u300cto\u306e\u524d\u306bnot\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u300d\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"marker\">Rule\uff1anot + to + V = V \u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\uff01\u3067\u3059\u306d<\/span>\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3068\u540d\u8a5e\u5f62\u306e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u3057\u304b\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u306e\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0b\u306eRule\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>so as not to<\/strong> \u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001<strong>in order not to<\/strong> \u3067\u300c\u301c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He left early not to be late. \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3001He left early so as not to be late.\u3067\u300c\u5f7c\u306f\u65e9\u304f\u51fa\u767a\u3057\u305f\u30fb\u9045\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u7cfb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306a\u3089\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3001Be careful not to be late! \uff08\u6c17\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3066\u3001\u9045\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff01\uff09\u3068\u7f6e\u3051\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u4f8b\u5916\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\u6cd5\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u306f[\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u5426\u5b9a\u306fnot to]\u3068\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3060\u3051\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u672c\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79c1\u3082\u305d\u308c\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>not to V = V\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\uff1d\u540d\u8a5e\u6271\u3044<br>so as not to V or in order not to = V\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\uff1d\u526f\u8a5e\u6271\u3044<\/strong><br>\uff08\u4f8b\u5916\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u6642\u306fnot to\u304c\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u8a8d\u8b58\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u4e0a\u7d1a\u8005\u3067\u3059&#x1f4aa;&#x1f3fb;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f\u301c\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3067\uff13\u3064\u306e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3001\u898b\u5206\u3051\u65b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5fa9\u7fd2\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304f\u524d\u306b\u3001\u3042\u3068\uff12\u3064\u3060\u3051\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u5927\u5207\u306a\u6587\u6cd5\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01 \u3067\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305f\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044#x1f60<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":26148,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[83,90],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26147"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26147"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26147\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26168,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26147\/revisions\/26168"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}