{"id":25718,"date":"2025-03-31T16:16:05","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T07:16:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/?p=25718"},"modified":"2025-06-26T17:47:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T08:47:20","slug":"maririn_grammar35","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/maririn_grammar35\/","title":{"rendered":"Part 6 \u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u2467"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3055\u3066\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u3082\u524d\u56de\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a00\u53ca\u3059\u308b\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u8868\u73fe\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u524d\u56de\u306f\u300c\u5f8c\u6094\u300d\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u300c\u30a4\u30e4\u30df\u300d\u7cfb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u301c\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3088\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306b\u300d\u3068\u304b\u300c\u301c\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3088\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306b\u300d\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u3092\u63a8\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046💪🏻<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305f\u524d\u56de\u3068\u540c\u3058\u8868\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

50\uff05\u306e\u78ba\u7387\u300cmay\/might\u300d\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u300c\u301c\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3082\u300d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

He may leave for Tokyo. \u3068 He might leave for Tokyo\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u4f55\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306emight\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u306e\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u304c\u52a0\u308f\u3063\u3066\u300c\u3082\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3066\u300d\u3068\u3084\u3084\u63a7\u3048\u3081\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002
\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6642\u5236\u306f\u540c\u3058\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u300c\u5f7c\u306f\u6771\u4eac\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u51fa\u767a\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u300d50\uff05\u306e\u78ba\u7387\u3067\uff01\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u306b have+\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u304c\u6765\u308b\u3068\u3001\u300c\u51fa\u767a\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u51fa\u767a\u3057\u305f<\/strong>\u304b\u3082\u300d\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306bleave\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e(\u51fa\u767a\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3068\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e(\u301c\u3092\u53bb\u308b\uff09\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001leave for Tokyo \u3060\u3068\u300c\u6771\u4eac\u3078\uff08\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\uff09\u51fa\u767a\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3067\u3001leave Tokyo \u3060\u3068\u300c\u6771\u4eac\u3092\u51fa\u767a\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65b9\u5411\u304c\u5168\u304f\u9006\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059☝️<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3001\u3060\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3082\u300d\u306ecould have + \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3067\u552f\u4e00\u3001\u6642\u5236\u3082\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u306e\u304ccould\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304d\u3082\u3042\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3001\u3084\u3084\u3053\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I can speak English\u3060\u3068\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u305b\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001I could speak English when I was young.\u3000\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u82e5\u3044\u6642\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u305b\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u3093\u306a\u3075\u3046\u306b\u300c\uff08\u904e\u53bb\uff09\u301c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u306bhave+\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u304c\u3064\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300ccould have + \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d\u306f\u300c\uff5e\u3067\u304d\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u300c\uff5e\u3060\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473<\/mark><\/span><\/mark>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u8d77\u3053\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001They could have come to the party.\u3000\u306f\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u6765\u3088\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3048\u3070\u6765\u308c\u305f\u300d\uff08\u3067\u3082\u6765\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f37\u3044\u601d\u3044\u8fbc\u307f must\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u306f\u300c\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306f\u305a\uff01\u300d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

must \u306e\u6839\u3063\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306f\u3001\u5f37\u3044\u601d\u3044\u8fbc\u307f\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7d76\u5bfe\u305d\u3046\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff01\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\uff18\u301c\uff19\u5272\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306e\u78ba\u4fe1\u3067\u63a8\u91cf\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306bhave+\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u304c\u304f\u308b\u3068\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u301c\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff01\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He must have known<\/strong> the secret. \u306e\u610f\u5473\u306f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f7c\u306f\u305d\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f<\/strong>\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u306ecannot \u306e\u904e\u53bb\u306f\u300c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306f\u305a\u304c\u306a\u3044\uff01\u300d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u3053\u3067\u5c11\u3057\u5909\u308f\u308a\u7a2e\u306e\u300ccannot have+\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d\u304c\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

She cannot do it by herself. \u3060\u3068\u300c\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u308c\u304c\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u300c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff1f\u300d\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u63a8\u91cf\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001She couldn’t do it by herself.\u3000\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300ccannot have \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d\u306f\u300c\uff08\u904e\u53bb\u306b\uff09\u2026\u3057\u305f\u306f\u305a\u304c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u4e8b\u67c4\u306b<\/mark>\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/mark>\u306e\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u63a8\u91cf\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/mark><\/mark>\u3002<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300ccouldn’t have \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d\u3082\u540c\u3058\u610f\u5473\u3067\u8868\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305f\u3060\u300ccouldn’t have\u300d\u306f\u300c\u3069\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u3066\u3082\u2026\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3001cannot\u3088\u308a\u3082\u56f0\u60d1\u3084\u76ae\u8089\u304c\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u6642\u4ee3\u3001\u590f\u4f11\u307f\u306e\u5de5\u4f5c\u306e\u5bbf\u984c\u3067\u300c\u3069\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3082\u4e0a\u624b\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3002\u7d76\u5bfe\u89aa\u306b\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3063\u3066\u308b\u3088\u306d\uff1f\u300d\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u4f5c\u54c1\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f😅<\/p>\n\n\n\n

She can’t have done it by herself.
\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306f\u305a\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/strong>\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u76ae\u8089\u3092\u3053\u3081\u305f\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001
She couldn’t have done it by herself \u3067\u3001\u300c\u3069\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3082\u301c\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3001\u5bbf\u984c\u306f\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3068\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u3084\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f😊<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3055\u3066\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u3082\u524d\u56de\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a00\u53ca\u3059\u308b\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u8868\u73fe\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u524d\u56de\u306f\u300c\u5f8c\u6094\u300d\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u300c\u30a4\u30e4\u30df\u300d\u7cfb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002 \u300c\u301c\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3088\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306b\u300d\u3068\u304b\u300c\u301c\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3088\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306b\u300d\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002 \u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u3092\u63a8\u5bdf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":25721,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[83,90],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25718"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25718"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25718\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26960,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25718\/revisions\/26960"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}