{"id":25575,"date":"2025-03-21T16:55:07","date_gmt":"2025-03-21T07:55:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/?p=25575"},"modified":"2025-03-21T16:56:04","modified_gmt":"2025-03-21T07:56:04","slug":"maririn_grammar29","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldtalk.jp\/blog\/maririn_grammar29\/","title":{"rendered":"Part 6: \u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u2461\u3000"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3055\u3042\u3001\u524d\u56de\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u306e\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u8868\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3059\u3067\u306b\u3001can\u3068may\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u304a\u8a71\u3057\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001must \u3068 have to\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u3088\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u306b\u8ff7\u308f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059👍<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u306f\u518d\u5ea6\u3001\u8868\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u304a\u99b4\u67d3\u307f\u306e\u8868\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e0a\u304b\u30893\u3064\u306e\u6bb5\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

must VS. have to<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5emust\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3082\u540c\u5f62\u306emust\u3060\u3068\u304b\uff08\u610f\u5473\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u301c😅\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4f3c\u305f\u610f\u5473\u306ehave to\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3001had to\u3092\u4ee3\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u9774\u3092\u8131\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u300d\u3092\u300c\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/strong>\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001You had to take off your shoes. \u3068\u306a\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u306f\u3001must\u3068have to\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3084\u306f\u308a\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u500b\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u304a\u8a71\u3057\u3057\u305f\u4e2d\u306b\u3001\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u6563\u308a\u3070\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u8cea\u554f\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8cea\u554f1\u3002<\/strong>\u666e\u901a\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u6642\u5236\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u30fb\u904e\u53bb\u30fb\u672a\u6765\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u3069\u306e\u6642\u5236\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b63\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u672a\u6765\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u306f\u672a\u6765\u5f62\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306ewill\u306e\u529b\u3092\u501f\u308a\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8cea\u554f\uff12\u3002<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u666e\u901a\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u4ed8\u304d\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u6bd4\u3079\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u307f\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b63\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u666e\u901a\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002\u666e\u901a\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\uff08\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304b\u666e\u904d\uff09\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8cea\u554f\uff13\u3002<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u9006\u306b\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u307f\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3001\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u4ed8\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u4f55\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b63\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u301c\u3059\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3001\u301c\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u306d\u3001\u301c\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3088\u300d\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5168\u90e8\u3001\u6c17\u6301\u3061\uff1d\u611f\u60c5\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3055\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e3\u554f\u306b\u5168\u90e8\u6b63\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u305f\u4eba\u3001\u307e\u305f\u89e3\u8aac\u3092\u805e\u3044\u3066\u7d0d\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u305f\u4eba\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u304a\u8a71\u3057\u3059\u308b must\u3068have to\u306e\u500b\u6027\u3082\u3088\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8cea\u554f\uff14\u3002<\/strong>must \u3068 have to \u3069\u3061\u3089\u304c\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u611f\u60c5\u62c5\u5f53\u306a\u3089\u3001must\u304c\u611f\u60c5<\/span>\u3067\u3001have to\u306f\u3068\u306a\u308a\u306bto\u304c\u304f\u3063\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001have\u306b\u306f\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3084\u306f\u308a\u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u8aac\u660e<\/span>\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3055\u3066\u3001\u3088\u3046\u3084\u304f\u672c\u984c\u306b\u8fd1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u306fmust\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u304a\u8a71\u3057\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u300c\u5f37\u3044\u601d\u3044\u8fbc\u307f<\/strong>\u300d\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7d76\u5bfe\u305d\u3046\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff01<\/strong>\u3063\u3066\u611f\u3058\u306e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001You must<\/strong> \u3063\u3066\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3089\u3001\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u672c\u4eba\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u305d\u3046\u3060\uff01\u3068\u601d\u3044\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9006\u306bYou must not<\/strong> \u306f\u3001\u5f37\u3044\u601d\u3044\u8fbc\u307f\u3067not\u3092\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7d76\u5bfeNOT\u3060\uff01\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306ehave \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f have to \u306f\u601d\u3044\u8fbc\u307f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u73fe\u72b6\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u308b\u611f\u3058\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308amust\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u51b7\u9759\u306a\u611f\u3058\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

have\u306f\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3082\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306b\u767b\u5834\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u306e\u6642\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3068\u5168\u304f\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3001\u6839\u3063\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3082\u300c\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3068\u306a\u308a\u306b\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u304f\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3000ex. I have a car. \u8eca\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3068\u306a\u308a\u306b\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u304f\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c(\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1)\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b ex. I have eaten dinner. \u5915\u98ef\u3092\u98df\u3079\u305f\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff1a\u3082\u3046\u5915\u98ef\u98df\u3079\u3066\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u3066\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3068\u306a\u308a\u306bto\uff0b\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u304f\u308c\u3070\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b54\u3048\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3082\u6839\u3063\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u3046\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3082\u3046\u6697\u8a18\u306a\u3093\u3066\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3044\u3057\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3082\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u611f\u899a\u3067\u6587\u6cd5\u304c\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4e00\u77f3\u4e8c\u9ce5\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3082\u3046\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u304a\u4ed8\u304d\u5408\u3044\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

to\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u6642\u3063\u3066\u3001I go to<\/strong> the park \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u884c\u304d\u5148\uff1b\u65b9\u5411\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u305f\u3044\u6642\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

to \u306e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u306bthe park\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u304f\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30ba\u30d0\u30ea\u305d\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u304d\u305f\u3089\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3082\u610f\u5473\u306f\u540c\u3058\u3001\u305d\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046\u308f\u3051\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u8a33\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

You have to take off your shoes.
\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u6301\u3063\u3066\u307e\u3059\/\u9774\u3092\u8131\u3050\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u5411\u3078\u5411\u304b\u3046\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

You don’t have to\u301c\u3068\u5426\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u300c\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3001\u301c\u3059\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u3044\u3046\u3068\u300c\u301c\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u8cea\u554f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306a\u3089\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2460\u4f53\u91cd\u8a08\u306b\u4e57\u3063\u305f\u3089\u601d\u3044\u304c\u3051\u305a\u4f53\u91cd\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3066\u3001\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30af\uff01\u3046\u308f\u301c\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u6e1b\u3089\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3068\u30de\u30ba\u30a4\uff01\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u6642<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2461\u5065\u5eb7\u8a3a\u65ad\u3067\u304a\u533b\u8005\u3055\u3093\u304b\u3089\u5c11\u3057\u4f53\u91cd\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3001\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8ab0\u304b\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3059\u308b\u6642<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I \uff08must\/have to<\/strong>) lose some weight!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u308c\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308c\u3070\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u306f\u5927\u6210\u529f\u3067\u3059\uff01\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f😊<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b63\u89e3\u2460\u611f\u60c5\u306emust \u2461\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u72b6\u6cc1\u306ehave to<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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